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Written by: Ethan Parker
Updated on: 6/3/2025
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Are Caribbean Cocktails Always Made With Rum?

rum cocktail in a highball glass with lime garnish

Rum is deeply woven into the fabric of Caribbean cocktail culture, thanks to the region’s rich history of sugarcane production and distillation. However, it’s a misconception that every Caribbean cocktail must start with rum as the base. While rum reigns supreme in classics like the Daiquiri, Piña Colada, and Planter’s Punch, the region’s vibrant cocktails sometimes feature other spirits or flavors.

The Role of Rum in Caribbean Cocktails

Rum’s prevalence in Caribbean drinks can’t be overstated. Light, gold, and aged rums all infuse cocktails with character. From bold, spiced rums in tiki-inspired concoctions to the clean, grassy notes of agricole, each island puts its own stamp on rum-based creations.

Not All Caribbean Cocktails Use Rum

Many people associate Caribbean drinks exclusively with rum, but bartenders across the islands also reach for other spirits. Vodka, tequila, gin, and local fruit liqueurs make appearances, often tailored to local tastes or whatever’s available. These options add diversity and can showcase regional fruits, spices, and herbs just as vibrantly as rum.

  • Vodka often features in light, tropical highballs served beachside.
  • Tequila occasionally finds its way into island bars—especially those popular with international guests.
  • Fruit-forward blends may use ingredients like coconut liqueur, falernum, or homemade infusions.
  • Classic punches are sometimes adapted with whiskey or gin based on local twists.
caribbean cocktail with vodka and pineapple in hurricane glass

Rum Remains the Classic Choice

Despite the options, rum is synonymous with the Caribbean for good reason. Local distilleries support economies and inspire countless recipes. Bartenders and home enthusiasts alike are spoiled for choice with the variety of rums produced on each island, from light Cuban rums to rich Jamaican pot stills and grassy Martinican agricoles.

  • Most beloved Caribbean cocktails—like the Ti’ Punch, Mojito, or Mai Tai—are rum-based.
  • Modern twists often keep rum at the core, adding regional spices or fruits.
assorted caribbean rums on wood bar

Key Takeaways for Caribbean Cocktail Lovers

  • Rum shines as the classic Caribbean spirit, delivering depth and history to cocktails.
  • Caribbean cocktails might also use vodka, tequila, gin, or unique liqueurs according to local and modern influences.
  • Exploring Caribbean drinks means tasting creativity beyond just rum—seek out regional specialties and experiments.